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No Way Out: A Story of Valor in the Mountains of Afghanistan
by Mitch Weiss and Kevin Maurer
List Price: $16.00
Hardcover: 336 pages
ISBN: 0425253406
Publisher: Berkley Trade
Publish Date: December 31, 2012
Reviewed by Bob Seals
The Silver Star is our nation’s third highest award for valor. As per regulations,
recipients of the award must distinguish themselves by extraordinary heroism during
armed conflict. To date, after a decade of combat in Operation Enduring Freedom
in Afghanistan, the United States Army has awarded some three hundred Silver Star
medals to soldiers. For ten of these prestigious awards to be earned for one engagement
indicates a level of heroism rarely seen during the ongoing War on Terror. Furthermore,
such a high number of decorations for valor can, at times, indicate a mission gone
wrong. This is the case very vividly described in the recent book published, No Way
Out: A Story of Valor in the Mountains of Afghanistan, by the noted authors
Mitch Weiss and Kevin Maurer. The book is a quick, gripping read but one that is
deadly serious and should serve as a sober warning to all Special Operations commanders
contemplating sending men into a high risk operation in any theater of operations.
No Way Out begins with an opening character sketch of the Army Special Forces Detachment
Alpha (SFODA) members dreading a mission that no one wanted to execute. Operation
COMMANDO WRATH was to be a multi-SFODA combat advisory mission with Afghan Army
Commandos to capture or kill a high-ranking commander of the Hezb-e-Islami Gulbuddin
(HIG) in the inhospitable mountains of eastern Afghanistan. Involving a risky, daylight
air assault landing into a stream crossed valley followed by a steep climb up rocky
slopes to the target village, COMMANDO WRATH had the potential to be a rather epic
event, one that could be either a successful Point Du Hoc-like assault or a disastrous
withdrawal from Dieppe, albeit on a smaller scale.
The book itself is written and laid out in a rather unique manner. The authors organized
their material into five sequential parts: Pre-mission, Contact, the Ledge, Escape,
and Aftermath, with 93 separate chapters, some as short as one page of text. Each
chapter tells the story of an individual U.S. Army SFODA member before, during and
after the intense Afghanistan engagement. This writing technique, somewhat reminiscent
of S.L.A. Marshall and his pioneering oral combat interviews, allows the authors
to move and narrate across the intense battlefield giving the reader an understanding
of how flawed a concept Operation COMMANDO WRATH was that cold April day in 2008.
Just how bad the mission concept was can be gauged by the Afghan Army Commando Commander’s
comment after the concept of operation brief, “This is not a good plan my friend.”
The actual mission turned out to be walking into an enemy buzz saw as the allied
forces encountered hundreds of well-armed and trained insurgents holding and fighting
from the high ground, with some 70 close air support (CAS) missions flown in support
of the pinned down friendly forces during a six hour period.
Apart from the gut-wrenching combat described, the book is also an accurate depiction
of the numerous joys and frustrations of a typical Army SF Foreign Internal Defense
(FID) mission in a third-world nation. FID, as illustrated in the book, is mostly
difficult, dirty and unglamorous work where one is often more of an elementary school
teacher than combat advisor, but this mission, along with Unconventional Warfare
(UW), is the heart and soul of SF, vice a cinematic “Act of Valor” Direct Action
(DA) existence.
Both authors are skilled in their craft and No Way Out reflects this fact. Mitch
Weiss, currently the editor of the Charlotte Observer newspaper, is a 2004 Pulitzer
Prize recipient for investigative reporting, and Kevin Maurer is an experienced
observer of Army and Joint SOF overseas operations. For Mr. Maurer this is his second
book about Army SF, following the well-received Lions of Kandahar, with an
additional book soon to be published. Maurer is also the co-author of the recently
controversial US Navy SEAL book about the Osama Bin Laden raid, No Easy Day. In
all likelihood his access to any Special Operations units is now effectively over.
Ultimately this is a disturbing book. The book is written for the general public;
however, and military historians of the future will lament Maurer’s continued lack
of footnotes, sources and an appendix in his work. Additionally an operational timeline
of the engagement would have been most useful to follow the intense combat described.
That stated, the book does amply illustrate the incredible professionalism and courage
of the Special Forces Detachments and their Afghan Army Commandos who scaled up
those rugged mountains in the Shok Valley of eastern Afghanistan in April of 2008;
however, the book should also serve as a sobering warning of the dangers associated
with violating standard operational planning doctrine and forcing even a highly
trained, equipped and supported Army Special Forces unit to execute a poorly conceived
combat operation they did not plan. No Way Out should be required reading
for all Army Special Forces leaders at every level.
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